Crochet technique
Tunisian Crochet
Tunisian crochet is a technique where loops are picked up across the row and kept on a long hook, then worked off in a return pass. Every row has a forward pass and a return pass, and the work is never turned. The fabric looks woven or knitted and is dense.
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How to get started with tunisian crochet
- Ch the number of stitches required, for example 20, using a Tunisian hook.
- Forward pass: insert the hook in the 2nd ch from the hook, yo and pull up a loop; repeat in each ch — 20 loops on hook.
- Return pass: yo and pull through 1 loop.
- Yo and pull through 2 loops; repeat until 1 loop remains.
- Tunisian simple stitch forward pass: insert the hook under the next vertical bar, yo and pull up a loop; repeat across.
- Work the last stitch under both strands of the edge stitch for a firm edge, then work the return pass.
- Finish with a row of sl st worked under each vertical bar.
How is Tunisian crochet different from regular crochet?
Tunisian crochet keeps many loops on the hook during a forward pass and works them off during a return pass, while regular crochet completes each stitch before starting the next.
Because the work is not turned, the right side always faces you, and the fabric is thicker with less stretch.
| Feature | Tunisian crochet | Regular crochet |
|---|---|---|
| Loops on hook | Many | 1–5 |
| Turning | Never | Every row |
| Hook | Long, even shaft | Standard |
| Fabric | Dense, woven or knit look | Varies by stitch |
Why does Tunisian crochet curl?
Tunisian simple stitch curls toward the front because every stitch pulls the same way. Using a hook two sizes larger than the yarn label suggests reduces curling.
Starting with a row of Tunisian purl stitch or finishing with a border, then blocking, also keeps the fabric flat.
What hook do you need for Tunisian crochet?
Tunisian crochet uses a long hook with a consistent shaft diameter and a stopper, or a flexible cabled hook for wide pieces.
Short projects like dishcloths can be worked on a regular hook with a long shaft.
Frequently asked questions
Is Tunisian crochet easier than knitting?
Many find it easier, because there is only one hook and dropped stitches are rare.
What is Tunisian simple stitch?
The basic Tunisian stitch, abbreviated tss, worked under the front vertical bar.
Does Tunisian crochet use more yarn?
Yes, it generally uses more yarn than regular crochet for the same area.